Lunde lexicon (Old Lundian)
Lunde (Old Lundian) is the literary language. A lot of things in it come in threes: there is a tripartite alignment and three main verb forms, because culturally the number three is considered perfect.
Lunde (Old Lundian) is the old, formal register: its verbs come in three forms (samon, namon, exmon), its case marking is tripartite and it counts in base twelve.
Every word is taken from the data the Lunde verb conjugator runs on: the verbs and their samon, namon and exmon meanings, the derived words the lexicon lists, nouns, demonstratives and place words, articles, and the engine's pronouns and number words. IPA and verb forms are built by the engine. See the Lunde grammar for how words are built.
Verbs are listed by their samon base (the event); a namon (experienced inside) or exmon (directed outward) base with its own meaning has its own entry. Meanings the reference has not defined yet are marked as such.
| adrasa/a.ˈdra.sa/ | verb (samon) | to leavedictionary form adrevuos |
|---|---|---|
| ajalasa/a.ˈʒa.la.sa/ | verb (samon) | to force, constraindictionary form ajalevuos; not used: samon, namon; Only the exmon ajalaxa is really used. Must: Kim lai ajaloxam adrevuos (I must leave). |
| ajalaxa/a.ˈʒa.la.xa/ | verb (exmon) | to force someone (out of constraint); gives 'must'exmon of ajalasa |
| ała/ˈa.ɬa/ | derived word | badfrom łasa |
| alba/ˈal.ba/ | noun | redalbade (of red), albaūne (with red) |
| aldasa/al.ˈda.sa/ | verb (samon) | to bid farewelldictionary form aldevuos; alda / aldan = goodbye. |
| ampana/am.ˈpa.na/ | verb (namon) | to feel (physically)namon of ampasa |
| ampasa/am.ˈpa.sa/ | verb (samon) | to touchdictionary form ampevuos |
| ampaxa/am.ˈpa.xa/ | verb (exmon) | to make someone touchexmon of ampasa |
| ampos/ˈam.pɔs/ | noun | touchfrom ampasa (-os (essence)) |
| ān/aːn/ | article | a, some (inanimate singular)indefinite |
| ci/t͡si/ | article | the (inanimate singular)definite |
| da/da/ | pronoun | he, she (animate)3s.a |
| dab/daβ/ | adjective | correct, right; used as goodfrom dabasa (samon participle) |
| dabana/da.ˈba.na/ | verb (namon) | to feel contentnamon of dabasa |
| dabasa/da.ˈba.sa/ | verb (samon) | to be right, correctdictionary form dabevuos; dab = correct, right; used as 'good'. dab is also the samon participle: consonant stems take no e (confirmed Oct 18). Should: Nam īdaban as gam adru. |
| dabaxa/da.ˈba.xa/ | verb (exmon) | to correct, fix (an error)exmon of dabasa |
| dabos/ˈda.bɔs/ | noun | rightnessfrom dabasa (-os (essence)) |
| dan/dan/ | pronoun | they3p |
| delasa/dɛ.ˈla.sa/ | verb (samon) | to function, carry out an action (said of objects, machines)dictionary form delevuos; Source of the suffix -del. |
| dere/ˈdɛ.rɛ/ | derived word | sorryfrom deresasa |
| deres/ˈdɛ.rɛs/ | adjective | sad, depressedfrom deresasa (samon participle) |
| deresana/dɛ.ˈrɛ.sa.na/ | verb (namon) | to feel sad insidenamon of deresasa |
| deresasa/dɛ.ˈrɛ.sa.sa/ | verb (samon) | to be saddictionary form deresevuos; proposal; deres = sad (also the samon participle, no e); dere = sorry. |
| deresaxa/dɛ.ˈrɛ.sa.xa/ | verb (exmon) | to sadden someoneexmon of deresasa |
| dion/ˈdi.ɔn/ | number | 10counting form ē-dion |
| du/du/ | number | 4counting form ē-du |
| edeasa/ɛ.ˈdɛ.a.sa/ | verb (samon) | to eatdictionary form edevuos |
| edeli/ɛ.ˈdɛ.li/ | noun | foodfrom edeasa (-li (object)) |
| edever/ɛ.ˈdɛ.βɛr/ | noun | an eaterfrom edeasa (-ver (one who does it)) |
| enasa/ɛ.ˈna.sa/ | verb (samon) | to understanddictionary form enevuos; transitive; Always transitive. |
| enaxa/ɛ.ˈna.xa/ | verb (exmon) | to make someone understandexmon of enasa |
| endenileana/ɛn.dɛ.ni.ˈlɛ.a.na/ | derived word | to contemplate the vertiginous questionfrom nileasa |
| endenileos/ɛn.dɛ.ˈni.lɛ.ɔs/ | derived word | the vertigo of existingfrom nileasa |
| endeservos/ɛn.ˈdɛ.sɛr.βɔs/ | derived word | dogmafrom servasa |
| eruasa/ɛ.ˈru.a.sa/ | verb (samon) | to diedictionary form eruvuos; intransitive |
| erūos/ɛ.ˈruː.ɔs/ | noun | deathfrom eruasa (-os (essence)) |
| fastanga/fas.ˈta.ŋa/ | adjective | blindingfrom fastuasa (active adjective) |
| fastangōn/fas.ˈta.ˌŋɔːn/ | noun (person) | a blinding personfrom fastuasa (-on from the active adjective) |
| fastu/ˈfas.tu/ | adjective | blindfrom fastuasa (samon participle) |
| fastuasa/fas.ˈtu.a.sa/ | verb (samon) | to go blinddictionary form fastuvuos; intransitive |
| fastuaxa/fas.ˈtu.a.xa/ | verb (exmon) | to make blindexmon of fastuasa |
| fastudiun/fas.ˈtu.di.un/ | noun | a blind animalfrom fastuasa (-diun (animal)) |
| fastuon/fas.ˈtu.ɔn/ | noun (person) | a blind personfrom fastuasa (-on from the samon participle) |
| fastūos/fas.ˈtuː.ɔs/ | noun | blindnessfrom fastuasa (-os (essence)) |
| fastuox/fas.ˈtu.ɔx/ | adjective | blindedfrom fastuasa (exmon participle) |
| fastur/ˈfas.tur/ | adjective | unseeing, deludedfrom fastuasa (namon participle) |
| fasturon/fas.ˈtu.rɔn/ | noun (person) | a deluded personfrom fastuasa (-on from the namon participle) |
| fastuxon/fas.ˈtu.xɔn/ | noun (person) | a blinded personfrom fastuasa (-on from the exmon participle) |
| fisa/ˈfi.sa/ | number | 9counting form ē-fisa |
| fiū/ˈfi.ˌuː/ | number | 11counting form ē-fiū |
| galatiōn/ga.ˈla.ti.ˌɔːn/ | number | 1,728 (12³)power of twelve |
| gistasa/gis.ˈta.sa/ | verb (samon) | to finddictionary form gistevuos |
| gistver/ˈgist.βɛr/ | noun | a finderfrom gistasa (-ver (one who does it)) |
| gū/guː/ | pronoun | you2s |
| gūn/guːn/ | pronoun | you (plural)2p |
| gval/ɣval/ | demonstrative | yonder, far over there |
| gvale/ˈɣva.lɛ/ | place word | yonderfrom gval |
| gvena/ˈɣvɛ.na/ | number | 8counting form ē-gvena |
| hara/ˈha.ra/ | number | 3counting form ē-hara |
| hayatiōn/ha.ˈja.ti.ˌɔːn/ | number | 20,736 (12⁴)power of twelve |
| hekanga/hɛ.ˈka.ŋa/ | adjective | giving (in compounds)from hekasa (active adjective) |
| hekasa/hɛ.ˈka.sa/ | verb (samon) | to givedictionary form hekevuos; not used: namon; The namon hekana exists but is never used. hekanga = giving, used in compounds (ixahekanga = bright). |
| hekaxa/hɛ.ˈka.xa/ | verb (exmon) | to make someone giveexmon of hekasa |
| heneu/hɛ.ˈnɛ.u/ | noun | voiceanimate; heneułe = voiceless |
| hūł/huːɬ/ | number | 0 (zero)zero |
| i/i/ | article | the (animate singular)definite |
| iā/ˈi.ˌaː/ | article | a, some (animate singular)indefinite |
| idrasa/i.ˈdra.sa/ | verb (samon) | to arrivedictionary form idrevuos |
| iğiōn/i.ˈɟi.ˌɔːn/ | number | 144 (12²)power of twelve |
| iliniler/i.ˈli.ni.lɛr/ | derived word | pensivelyfrom nileasa |
| ilus/ˈi.lus/ | adjective | beautifulfrom ilusasa (samon participle) |
| ilusana/i.ˈlu.sa.na/ | verb (namon) | to feel beautiful insidenamon of ilusasa |
| ilusasa/i.ˈlu.sa.sa/ | verb (samon) | to be beautifuldictionary form ilusevuos; ilus = beautiful; it is also the samon participle (no e, confirmed Oct 18). |
| ilusaxa/i.ˈlu.sa.xa/ | verb (exmon) | to make beautiful, adornexmon of ilusasa |
| iluson/i.ˈlu.sɔn/ | noun (person) | a beautiful personfrom ilusasa (-on from the samon participle) |
| ilusos/i.ˈlu.sɔs/ | noun | beautyfrom ilusasa (-os (essence)) |
| ilusosūłe/i.lu.sɔ.ˈsuː.ɬɛ/ | derived word | plainfrom ilusasa |
| ilusox/i.ˈlu.sɔx/ | adjective | adornedfrom ilusasa (exmon participle) |
| ine/ˈi.nɛ/ | place word | herefrom ney |
| irrasa/ir.ˈra.sa/ | verb (samon) | to grabdictionary form irrevuos |
| isa/ˈi.sa/ | number | 7counting form ē-isa |
| īssi/ˈiːs.si/ | pronoun | we1p |
| ixa/ˈi.xa/ | noun | light |
| ixasa/i.ˈxa.sa/ | verb (samon) | to shinedictionary form ixevuos; ixa = light. The exmon takes x-dissimilation, as xasa does: ixig, ixug, ixag (confirmed Oct 18). The meaning of namon ixana is an open question. |
| java/ˈʒa.βa/ | number | 6counting form ē-java |
| jayu/ˈʒa.ju/ | number | 5counting form ē-jayu |
| juasa/ʒu.ˈa.sa/ | verb (samon) | to bleeddictionary form juvuos; jūos = blood (life pouring out). |
| jūos/ˈʒuː.ɔs/ | noun | bloodfrom juasa (-os (essence)) |
| kabana/ka.ˈba.na/ | verb (namon) | to hearnamon of kabasa |
| käbana/kæ.ˈba.na/ | verb (namon) | to taste (perceive a flavor)namon of käbasa |
| kabasa/ka.ˈba.sa/ | verb (samon) | to listendictionary form kabevuos |
| käbasa/kæ.ˈba.sa/ | verb (samon) | to taste (actively)dictionary form käbevuos |
| kabaxa/ka.ˈba.xa/ | verb (exmon) | to make someone listenexmon of kabasa |
| käbaxa/kæ.ˈba.xa/ | verb (exmon) | to make someone tasteexmon of käbasa |
| kabos/ˈka.bɔs/ | noun | hearingfrom kabasa (-os (essence)) |
| kabver/ˈkab.βɛr/ | noun | a listenerfrom kabasa (-ver (one who does it)) |
| kahyana/ka.ˈxʲa.na/ | verb (namon) | to risenamon of kahyasa |
| kahyasa/ka.ˈxʲa.sa/ | verb (samon) | to reach fordictionary form kahyevuos; Samon present 1s kahye (after y, i becomes e). Stems ending in hy are very rare, so kahyasa may end up irregular. |
| kahyaxa/ka.ˈxʲa.xa/ | verb (exmon) | to raise, liftexmon of kahyasa |
| kahyli/ˈkaxʲ.li/ | noun | a handlefrom kahyasa (-li (object)) |
| kämana/kæ.ˈma.na/ | verb (namon) | to smell (perceive)namon of kämasa |
| kämasa/kæ.ˈma.sa/ | verb (samon) | to sniffdictionary form kämevuos |
| kämaxa/kæ.ˈma.xa/ | verb (exmon) | to make someone smellexmon of kämasa |
| kämos/ˈkæ.mɔs/ | noun | smellfrom kämasa (-os (essence)) |
| kamuana/ka.ˈmu.a.na/ | verb (namon) | to burn with passion, feel warm insidenamon of kamuasa |
| kamuasa/ka.ˈmu.a.sa/ | verb (samon) | to burn (be burning)dictionary form kamuvuos; kamuaraxi (burn something on purpose) belongs to another exmon version. |
| kamudel/ka.ˈmu.dɛl/ | noun | a stovefrom kamuasa (-del (machine)) |
| kamudiun/ka.ˈmu.di.un/ | noun | a burning animalfrom kamuasa (-diun (animal)) |
| kamufuar/ka.ˈmu.fu.ar/ | noun | a fire-makerfrom kamuasa (-fuar (one who creates it)) |
| kana/ˈka.na/ | verb (namon) | to seenamon of kasa |
| kar/kar/ | adjective | having seen (namon participle)from kasa (namon participle) |
| karos/ˈka.rɔs/ | derived word | wisdom (as having seen)from kasa |
| kasa/ˈka.sa/ | verb (samon) | to lookdictionary form kavuos; The perceiving root. Nam kaxan kive ilis albadem = it looks red to me. |
| kaver/ˈka.βɛr/ | noun | a watcherfrom kasa (-ver (one who does it)) |
| kaxa/ˈka.xa/ | verb (exmon) | to show, make someone see; with the allative: to appear toexmon of kasa |
| keasa/kɛ.ˈa.sa/ | verb (samon) | to stopdictionary form kevuos |
| keavasa/kɛ.ˈa.βa.sa/ | verb (samon) | to opendictionary form keavenuos |
| keavdel/kɛ.ˈaβ.dɛl/ | noun | an opening devicefrom keavasa (-del (machine)) |
| keavli/kɛ.ˈaβ.li/ | noun | a key, openerfrom keavasa (-li (object)) |
| ki/ki/ | pronoun | I1s |
| kōs/kɔːs/ | noun | sightfrom kasa (-os (essence)) |
| labana/la.ˈba.na/ | verb (namon) | to love (felt inside)namon of labasa |
| labasa/la.ˈba.sa/ | verb (samon) | to lovedictionary form labevuos; Model regular verb. labna is an accepted variant of the samon 3p future labana. |
| labos/ˈla.bɔs/ | noun | lovefrom labasa (-os (essence)) |
| labox/ˈla.bɔx/ | adjective | belovedfrom labasa (exmon participle) |
| labver/ˈlab.βɛr/ | noun | a loverfrom labasa (-ver (one who does it)) |
| łana/ˈɬa.na/ | verb (namon) | to feel badnamon of łasa |
| łanga/ˈɬa.ŋa/ | adjective | harmfulfrom łasa (active adjective) |
| lasa/ˈla.sa/ | verb (samon) | to be (copula)dictionary form lavuos; irregular; Very irregular; to be finalized later. + gerund = progressive. |
| łasa/ˈɬa.sa/ | verb (samon) | to be baddictionary form łavuos; ł is one sound (/ɬ/), so łasa is a short stem like xasa (ła-), with the dictionary form łavuos (confirmed Oct 18). łos (badness) and łon (a bad person) are built on the bare root; łōs and łōn, with long vowels, are different words: nouns built on the stem ła- (like sōs) and also the samon past 1s and present 2p; context tells them apart (confirmed Oct 18). The adjective is ała (prothetic a). |
| łaxa/ˈɬa.xa/ | verb (exmon) | to do badexmon of łasa |
| leasa/lɛ.ˈa.sa/ | verb (samon) | to likedictionary form levuos |
| leos/ˈlɛ.ɔs/ | noun | liking, fondnessfrom leasa (-os (essence)) |
| łeservos/ɬɛ.ˈsɛr.βɔs/ | derived word | oblivionfrom servasa |
| li/li/ | noun | thing |
| łon/ɬɔn/ | derived word | a bad personfrom łasa |
| łos/ɬɔs/ | derived word | badnessfrom łasa |
| luasa/lu.ˈa.sa/ | verb (samon) | to movedictionary form luvuos; intransitive |
| Lun/lun/ | noun | the planet |
| Lunon/ˈlu.nɔn/ | noun | a person of Lunanimate |
| mailana/ma.ˈi.la.na/ | verb (namon) | to need inside, mentally or physicallynamon of mailasa |
| mailasa/ma.ˈi.la.sa/ | verb (samon) | to need (a requirement)dictionary form mailevuos; Imperatives lengthen the i (ma-il has no diphthong): maīla, maīlga (confirmed Oct 18). |
| mailaxa/ma.ˈi.la.xa/ | verb (exmon) | to make someone needexmon of mailasa |
| maū/ˈma.ˌuː/ | demonstrative | something unseen, whose existence can't be verified |
| maūi/ma.ˈuː.i/ | place word | a place you can't see and have never been tofrom maū |
| miade/mi.ˈa.dɛ/ | adjective | madfrom miadeasa (samon participle) |
| miadeana/mi.a.ˈdɛ.a.na/ | verb (namon) | to feel madness insidenamon of miadeasa |
| miadeanga/mi.a.ˈdɛ.a.ŋa/ | adjective | maddeningfrom miadeasa (active adjective) |
| miadeasa/mi.a.ˈdɛ.a.sa/ | verb (samon) | to go maddictionary form miadevuos |
| miadeaxa/mi.a.ˈdɛ.a.xa/ | verb (exmon) | to drive madexmon of miadeasa |
| miadediun/mi.a.ˈdɛ.di.un/ | noun | a mad animalfrom miadeasa (-diun (animal)) |
| miadefuar/mi.a.ˈdɛ.fu.ar/ | noun | one who drives others madfrom miadeasa (-fuar (one who creates it)) |
| miadeon/mi.ˈa.dɛ.ɔn/ | noun (person) | a mad personfrom miadeasa (-on from the samon participle) |
| miadeos/mi.ˈa.dɛ.ɔs/ | noun | madnessfrom miadeasa (-os (essence)) |
| miadeox/mi.ˈa.dɛ.ɔx/ | adjective | driven madfrom miadeasa (exmon participle) |
| miader/mi.ˈa.dɛr/ | adjective | consumed by madnessfrom miadeasa (namon participle) |
| miadever/mi.ˈa.dɛ.βɛr/ | noun | one going madfrom miadeasa (-ver (one who does it)) |
| na/na/ | article | 1. a, some (plural)indefinite |
| number | 2. 1counting form ē-na | |
| nal/nal/ | demonstrative | that, away from me |
| nale/ˈna.lɛ/ | place word | therefrom nal |
| ne/nɛ/ | pronoun | it (inanimate)3s.i |
| negana/nɛ.ˈɣa.na/ | verb (namon) | to happen to someone (used for becoming)namon of negasa |
| negasa/nɛ.ˈɣa.sa/ | verb (samon) | to happendictionary form negevuos |
| negaxa/nɛ.ˈɣa.xa/ | verb (exmon) | to befall someoneexmon of negasa |
| ney/nɛj/ | demonstrative | this, near mebefore an ending: ne- |
| ni/ni/ | article | the (plural)definite |
| nileana/ni.ˈlɛ.a.na/ | verb (namon) | to reflect, think inwardsnamon of nileasa |
| nileanga/ni.ˈlɛ.a.ŋa/ | adjective | thought-provokingfrom nileasa (active adjective) |
| nileasa/ni.ˈlɛ.a.sa/ | verb (samon) | to exist; to thinkdictionary form nilevuos; intransitive; Animate subjects only (the thinker must be animate). The copula is lasa, not nileasa. |
| nileaxa/ni.ˈlɛ.a.xa/ | verb (exmon) | to bring about a thought in someone; to make someone realize (passive: to realize)exmon of nileasa |
| niledel/ni.ˈlɛ.dɛl/ | noun | a thinking thingfrom nileasa (-del (machine)) |
| nilediun/ni.ˈlɛ.di.un/ | noun | a sentient animalfrom nileasa (-diun (animal)) |
| nilefuar/ni.ˈlɛ.fu.ar/ | noun | one who creates thought; a philosopherfrom nileasa (-fuar (one who creates it)) |
| nileli/ni.ˈlɛ.li/ | noun | a thoughtfrom nileasa (-li (object)) |
| nileon/ni.ˈlɛ.ɔn/ | noun (person) | a being, one who existsfrom nileasa (-on from the samon participle) |
| nileos/ni.ˈlɛ.ɔs/ | noun | mindfrom nileasa (-os (essence)) |
| nileosūłe/ni.lɛ.ɔ.ˈsuː.ɬɛ/ | derived word | mindlessfrom nileasa |
| nileox/ni.ˈlɛ.ɔx/ | adjective | made awarefrom nileasa (exmon participle) |
| niler/ˈni.lɛr/ | adjective | pensive, reflectivefrom nileasa (namon participle) |
| nilever/ni.ˈlɛ.βɛr/ | noun | a thinkerfrom nileasa (-ver (one who does it)) |
| oltasa/ɔl.ˈta.sa/ | verb (samon) | to greetdictionary form oltevuos; olta / oltan = hello. |
| on/ɔn/ | noun | personanimate |
| osil/ˈɔ.sil/ | noun | eyeanimate; plural osili |
| pyezasa/pjɛ.ˈza.sa/ | verb (samon) | to startdictionary form pyezevuos; + a vuos: started doing (replaces the perfect). |
| pyezfuar/pjɛz.ˈfu.ar/ | noun | a founderfrom pyezasa (-fuar (one who creates it)) |
| ra/ra/ | number | 2counting form ē-ra |
| Rāma/ˈraː.ma/ | noun | sunanimate |
| safuar/sa.ˈfu.ar/ | noun | a trainerfrom sasa (-fuar (one who creates it)) |
| sana/ˈsa.na/ | verb (namon) | to know (a fact)namon of sasa |
| sar/sar/ | adjective | knowing, informedfrom sasa (namon participle) |
| saron/ˈsa.rɔn/ | noun (person) | a knowledgeable personfrom sasa (-on from the namon participle) |
| saros/ˈsa.rɔs/ | derived word | knowledgefrom sasa |
| sasa/ˈsa.sa/ | verb (samon) | to know how, be able (can)dictionary form savuos |
| saver/ˈsa.βɛr/ | noun | someone skilledfrom sasa (-ver (one who does it)) |
| saxa/ˈsa.xa/ | verb (exmon) | to teach, trainexmon of sasa |
| servana/sɛr.ˈβa.na/ | verb (namon) | to believenamon of servasa |
| servasa/sɛr.ˈβa.sa/ | verb (samon) | to state, assertdictionary form servenuos |
| servaxa/sɛr.ˈβa.xa/ | verb (exmon) | to convinceexmon of servasa |
| servos/ˈsɛr.βɔs/ | noun | a belief, a convictionfrom servasa (-os (essence)) |
| siōn/ˈsi.ˌɔːn/ | number | 1. 12counting form ē-siōn |
| number | 2. 12 (12¹)power of twelve | |
| sizasa/si.ˈza.sa/ | verb (samon) | to finishdictionary form sizevuos; + a vuos: finished doing (replaces the perfect). |
| sonana/sɔ.ˈna.na/ | verb (namon) | to feel close, intimately familiarnamon of sonasa |
| sonasa/sɔ.ˈna.sa/ | verb (samon) | to know, be acquainted with (connaître)dictionary form sonevuos |
| sonaxa/sɔ.ˈna.xa/ | verb (exmon) | to acquaint, introduceexmon of sonasa |
| sonfuar/sɔn.ˈfu.ar/ | noun | an introducer, a hostfrom sonasa (-fuar (one who creates it)) |
| sonos/ˈsɔ.nɔs/ | noun | familiarity, acquaintancefrom sonasa (-os (essence)) |
| sonver/ˈsɔn.βɛr/ | noun | an acquaintancefrom sonasa (-ver (one who does it)) |
| sōs/sɔːs/ | noun | ability, skill, know-howfrom sasa (-os (essence)) |
| tana/ˈta.na/ | verb (namon) | to have (something that is part of you)namon of tasa |
| tasa/ˈta.sa/ | verb (samon) | to have (something you own)dictionary form tavuos; not used: exmon; Alienable vs inalienable possession. The exmon taxa is probably never used. tavuos also means ownership. |
| tavasa/ta.ˈβa.sa/ | verb (samon) | to countdictionary form tavenuos; tavenuos is also the noun 'number'. |
| tavenuos/ta.ˈβɛ.nu.ɔs/ | noun | number |
| tavuos/ta.ˈβu.ɔs/ | noun | ownership |
| taxa/ˈta.xa/ | verb (exmon) | to make someone haveexmon of tasa |
| tēlla/ˈtɛːl.la/ | noun | daytēllave (tomorrow), tēllaze (yesterday) |
| tesseasa/tɛs.ˈsɛ.a.sa/ | verb (samon) | to tell, to saydictionary form tessevuos; The person told takes the allative; introduces direct speech. |
| tessefuar/tɛs.ˈsɛ.fu.ar/ | noun | an authorfrom tesseasa (-fuar (one who creates it)) |
| tesseli/tɛs.ˈsɛ.li/ | noun | a wordfrom tesseasa (-li (object)) |
| värasa/βæ.ˈra.sa/ | verb (samon) | to dodictionary form värevuos |
| värdel/ˈβær.dɛl/ | noun | a machinefrom värasa (-del (machine)) |
| veasa/βɛ.ˈa.sa/ | verb (samon) | to hatedictionary form venuos |
| vener/ˈβɛ.nɛr/ | noun | a haterfrom veasa (-ver (one who does it)) |
| vuos/ˈβu.ɔs/ | noun | verbplural vuosi |
| xasa/ˈxa.sa/ | verb (samon) | to wantdictionary form xavuos; xā (its samon imperative) is also an intensifier before another imperative. |
| yūla/ˈjuː.la/ | noun | nightanimate |
| zen/zɛn/ | noun | a time, an occasionān-zen = once; ra zenen = twice |